OAKLAND(BCN)– A real estate investor from San Mateo has agreed to plead guilty
to federal charges of bid rigging and fraud conspiracy at real estate
foreclosure auctions in Alameda County, the U.S. Justice Department announced
today.
Ramin Yeganeh was charged with one count of bid rigging and one
count of mail fraud conspiracy in a document known as an information, filed
in federal court in Oakland today by prosecutors from the Justice
Department’s Antitrust Division.
The department simultaneously announced that Yeganeh has agreed to
plead guilty to the charges. A department spokesperson could not be reached
for comment on when the plea will be entered.
Including Yeganeh, a total of 52 people have pleaded guilty or
promised to do so during the past several years in an ongoing federal probe
of bid rigging at foreclosure auctions in Alameda, Contra Costa, San
Francisco and San Mateo counties.
Another 20 real estate investors are awaiting trial on similar
charges of bid rigging in auctions in Bay Area counties, the department said.
Assistant Attorney General Bill Baer, who heads the Antitrust
Division, said in a statement, “The sheer number of individuals involved in
these conspiracies only emphasizes how critical it is that we remain
committed to investigating and prosecuting those who have corrupted the
public foreclosure auction process.”
The charging document alleges that between May 2008 and October
2010, Yeganeh and unnamed co-conspirators agreed not to bid against one
another and to select a winning bidder at Alameda County foreclosure
auctions.
The documents alleges the conspirators negotiated payoffs for
those who agreed not to compete, and often held a second, private auction
among themselves for the properties obtained through the bid rigging, the
document alleged.
Proceeds from foreclosure auctions are used to pay off the
mortgage and other debts attached to the property, and any remaining funds
are paid to the defaulting homeowner. The alleged scheme diverted money from
banks and homeowners to the conspirator investors, according to the document.
Upon conviction, the bid-rigging charge carries a maximum sentence
of 10 years in prison and a maximum fine of either $1 million or twice the
amount of either the gain to the defendant or loss to the victims. The
mail-fraud conspiracy count has a maximum sentence of 30 years and a $1
million fine.